要点
►人体内有两种亚型的精氨酸酶：精氨酸酶1（Arg 1，细胞质中）和精氨酸酶2（Arg2，线粒体中）
►两种亚型通过涉及一个羟基离子和两个锰离子的机制催化 L-精氨酸水解生成L-鸟氨酸和尿素
►与癌症免疫抑制和癌瘤生长有关：骨髓源性抑制细胞通过增加对L-精氨酸的代谢产生Arg 1，从而抑制T 淋巴细胞的反应
►其他应用包括哮喘、勃起功能障碍、囊性纤维化和动脉粥样硬化等领域
主要障碍
►需要一个强结合剂来取代羟基并将其置于锰配位网络中
►精氨酸酶的X 射线结构显示空腔体积较小，导致金属配位和配体氨基酸部分之间的结构多样性较小
►几乎所有已发表的精氨酸酶抑制剂在培养细胞或体内表现出的亲和力差异不足以提供亚型选择性抑制
| Empty | 1000025-07-9 | 1000413-72-8 | 229005-80-5 | 1000787-75-6 | 946387-07-1 | 1000998-59-3 | 1175526-27-8 | 1001288-58-9 | 1001350-96-4 | 1001404-83-6 | Empty |
| Vadadustat | TAK875 | TAK-779 | Tegobuvir | RN-1734 | BMS-687453 | AM211 | FT011 | BMS754807 | AAI101 | ||
| Empty | 1001625-82-6 | 1001645-58-4 | 1001753-24-7 | 1001908-89-9 | 1002304-34-8 | 1002-84-2 | 100291-86-9 | 100299-08-9 | 10030-52-1 | 10040-45-6 | Empty |
| RPW-24 | SRT1720 hydrochloride | INH6 | SRT 2183 | AMG208 | Pentadecanoic acid | Apiopaeonoside | Pemirolast potassium | L-Anserine nitrate salt | Sodium Picosulfate | ||
| Empty | 100427-26-7 | 1004316-88-4 | 10045-45-1 | 100462-37-1 | 1004990-28-6 | 100-51-6 | 1005-24-9 | 1005264-47-0 | 1005334-57-5 | 1005342-46-0 | Empty |
| Lercanidipine | Cobicistat | 1-Ethyl-2-benzimidazolinone | ROSIRIDIN | PF-AKT400 | Benzyl alcohol | 1-Methylnicotinamide chloride | MX69 | CVT-10216 | LCL161 | ||
| Empty | 1005491-05-3 | 100-55-0 | 1005504-62-0 | 1005883-72-6 | 100643-71-8 | 1007207-67-1 | 10075-50-0 | 1007647-73-5 | 100784-20-1 | 10083-24-6 | Empty |
| Tirasemtiv | Roniacol | Rg3039 | Z433927330 | Desloratadine | CH5132799 | 5-Bromoindole | Smurf1-IN-A01 | Halosulfuron-methyl | Piceatannol | ||
| Empty | 100872-83-1 | 100874-08-6 | 1009119-64-5 | 1009119-65-6 | 100929-71-3 | 1009298-09-2 | 1009298-59-2 | 100929-99-5 | 1009734-33-1 | 10097-84-4 | Empty |
| ML346 | SB 4 | Daclatasvir | Daclatasvir dihydrochloride | NADPH (tetracyclohexanamine) | AZD8055 | Vistusertib | PAβN dihydrochloride | HZ1157 | Rotundine | ||
| Empty | 1009816-48-1 | 1009817-63-3 | 1009820-21-6 | 100986-85-4 | 101001-34-7 | 1010411-21-8 | 1010-60-2 | 1011244-68-0 | 1011301-27-1 | 1011529-10-4 | Empty |
| Thiamet G | B-AP15 | Silmitasertib | Levofloxacin | Pamicogrel | GSK369796 Dihydrochloride | 2-Chloronaphthoquinone | TFAP | Tenovin3 | Azvudine | ||
| Empty | 101152-94-7 | 101155-02-6 | 1011557-82-6 | 1011-74-1 | 101-20-2 | 1012054-59-9 | 101-21-3 | 101-26-8 | 101303-98-4 | 1013101-36-4 | Empty |
| Milnacipran hydrochloride | BW-A78U | Tenovin-6 | DL-Normetanephrine hydrochloride | Triclocarban | CUDC101 | Chlorpropham | Mestinon | Zacopride hydrochloride | PF04691502 | ||
| Empty | 101-31-5 | 1013-69-0 | 1013750-77-0 | 1013753-99-5 | 10138-52-0 | 1013920-15-4 | 1013937-63-7 | 1014691-61-2 | 101477-54-7 | 101494-95-5 | Empty |
| L-Hyoscyamine | Noreugenin | ML-030 | BC-1382 | Gadolinium chloride | Vorolanib | VTP-27999 TFA | GSK0660 | Lomerizine hydrochloride | 8-CHLOROQUINAZOLIN-4(1H)-ONE |
陶术生物化合物库目录(28.1MB)
库化合物信息
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